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<?php function do_split($name) { return preg_split('/([A-Z]{2,}|([A-Z][^A-Z]*))/', $name, null, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE | PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY); } function convert_case($name) { return implode( '_', array_map( 'strtolower', do_split($name) ) ); } function convert_case2($in) { $len = strlen($in); if ($len < 2) { return strtolower($in); } $pos = 0; $out = ''; $peek = function() use ($in, $pos, $len) { if ($pos+1 >= $len) { return null; } return $in[$pos+1]; }; $next = function() use ($peek, &$pos) { $c = $peek(); if ($c === null) { return null; } $pos++; return $c; }; $upper = function ($c) { return 'A' <= $c && $c <= 'Z'; }; $lower = function ($c) { return 'a' <= $c && $c <= 'z'; }; $alpha = function ($c) use ($upper, $lower) { return $upper($c) || $lower($c); }; $num = function ($c) { return '0' <= $c && $c <= '9'; }; $alpha_num = function ($c) use ($alpha, $num) { return $alpha($c) || $num($c); }; $start_state = function () use (&$out, $next, $peek) { for ($c = $next(); $c !== null; $c = $next()) { $out .= $c; } return null; }; $state = $start_state; while ($state !== null) { $state = $state(); } return strtolower($out); } convert_case2('FooBARbar0123'); $samples = array( 'FooBar', 'FooBAR', 'FOOBar', 'foo_bar', 'FOO_bar', 'FOO_Bar', 'foo_BAR', 'foo_Bar', 'Foo_bar', ); print_r(array_map(function ($name) { return array( 'name' => $name, 'converted' => convert_case2($name), // 'converted' => convert_case($name), ); }, $samples));
Output for 5.3.0 - 5.3.29, 5.4.0 - 5.4.45, 5.5.24 - 5.5.35, 5.6.7 - 5.6.28, 7.0.0 - 7.0.20, 7.1.0 - 7.1.10, 7.2.0 - 7.2.33, 7.3.12 - 7.3.33, 7.4.0 - 7.4.33, 8.0.0 - 8.0.30, 8.1.0 - 8.1.6, 8.1.10, 8.1.12, 8.1.14, 8.1.21 - 8.1.22, 8.1.24, 8.1.28, 8.2.0, 8.2.3, 8.2.5, 8.2.11, 8.2.16, 8.2.18, 8.3.3 - 8.3.6

Process exited with code 137.
Output for 8.2.1 - 8.2.2, 8.2.6 - 8.2.10, 8.2.12 - 8.2.15, 8.2.17, 8.3.0 - 8.3.2
Fatal error: Out of memory (allocated 18874368 bytes) (tried to allocate 14680072 bytes) in /in/mWUmQ on line 56 mmap() failed: [12] Cannot allocate memory mmap() failed: [12] Cannot allocate memory
Process exited with code 255.
Output for 8.2.4
Fatal error: Out of memory (allocated 18874368 bytes) (tried to allocate 14680072 bytes) in /in/mWUmQ on line 56 mmap() failed: [12] Cannot allocate memory mmap() failed: [12] Cannot allocate memory
Process exited with code 137.
Output for 8.1.7 - 8.1.9, 8.1.11, 8.1.13, 8.1.15 - 8.1.20, 8.1.23, 8.1.25 - 8.1.27
Fatal error: Out of memory (allocated 18874368) (tried to allocate 14680072 bytes) in /in/mWUmQ on line 56 mmap() failed: [12] Cannot allocate memory mmap() failed: [12] Cannot allocate memory
Process exited with code 255.
Output for 4.4.2 - 4.4.9, 5.1.0 - 5.1.6, 5.2.0 - 5.2.17
Parse error: syntax error, unexpected T_FUNCTION in /in/mWUmQ on line 24
Process exited with code 255.
Output for 4.3.0 - 4.3.1, 4.3.5 - 4.3.11, 4.4.0 - 4.4.1, 5.0.0 - 5.0.5
Parse error: parse error, unexpected T_FUNCTION in /in/mWUmQ on line 24
Process exited with code 255.
Output for 4.3.2 - 4.3.4
Parse error: parse error in /in/mWUmQ on line 24
Process exited with code 255.

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