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<?php $subject = "3rd from last"; preg_match('~^(?:P<index>([0-9]+)rd|st) from (?P<position>(last|end|start|beginning))$~', $subject, $matches); var_dump($matches);
Finding entry points
Branch analysis from position: 0
1 jumps found. (Code = 62) Position 1 = -2
filename:       /in/u2ItY
function name:  (null)
number of ops:  10
compiled vars:  !0 = $subject, !1 = $matches
line      #* E I O op                           fetch          ext  return  operands
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    3     0  E >   ASSIGN                                                   !0, '3rd+from+last'
    4     1        INIT_FCALL                                               'preg_match'
          2        SEND_VAL                                                 '%7E%5E%28%3F%3AP%3Cindex%3E%28%5B0-9%5D%2B%29rd%7Cst%29+from+%28%3FP%3Cposition%3E%28last%7Cend%7Cstart%7Cbeginning%29%29%24%7E'
          3        SEND_VAR                                                 !0
          4        SEND_REF                                                 !1
          5        DO_ICALL                                                 
    5     6        INIT_FCALL                                               'var_dump'
          7        SEND_VAR                                                 !1
          8        DO_ICALL                                                 
          9      > RETURN                                                   1

Generated using Vulcan Logic Dumper, using php 8.0.0


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