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<?php class Punycode { private function decodeUtf8Character($input, $i, &$codePoint = null) { $input = array_values(unpack('C*', substr($input, $i, 4))); $count = count($input); switch (true) { case $count >= 2 && ($input[0] & 0xE0) === 0xC0 && ($input[1] & 0xC0) === 0x80: $codePoint = (($input[0] & 0x1F) << 6) | ($input[1] & 0x3F); return 2; case $count >= 3 && ($input[0] & 0xF0) === 0xE0 && (($input[1] ^ 0x40) & ($input[2] ^ 0x40) & 0xC0) === 0xC0: $codePoint = (($input[0] & 0x0F) << 12) | (($input[1] & 0x3F) << 6) | ($input[2] & 0x3F); return 3; case $count >= 4 && ($input[0] & 0xF8) === 0xF0 && (($input[1] ^ 0x40) & ($input[2] ^ 0x40) & ($input[3] ^ 0x40) & 0xC0) === 0xC0: $codePoint = (($input[0] & 0x07) << 18) | (($input[1] & 0x3F) << 12) | (($input[2] & 0x3F) << 6) | ($input[3] & 0x3F); return 4; } return 0; } private function encodeUtf8CodePoint($codePoint) { switch (true) { case $codePoint < 0x80: return pack('C*', $codePoint & 0x7F); case $codePoint < 0x0800: return pack('C*', (($codePoint & 0x07C0) >> 6) | 0xC0, ($codePoint & 0x3F) | 0x80); case $codePoint < 0x010000: return pack('C*', (($codePoint & 0xF000) >> 12) | 0xE0, (($codePoint & 0x0FC0) >> 6) | 0x80, ($codePoint & 0x3F) | 0x80); case $codePoint < 0x110000: return pack('C*', (($codePoint & 0x1C0000) >> 18) | 0xF0, (($codePoint & 0x03F000) >> 12) | 0x80, (($codePoint & 0x0FC0) >> 6) | 0x80, ($codePoint & 0x3F) | 0x80); } return false; } private function isDnsLabelChar($charCode) { return ($charCode >= 0x61 && $charCode <= 0x7A) // lower-case letter || ($charCode >= 0x30 && $charCode <= 0x39) // digit || $charCode === 0x2D // - || ($charCode >= 0x41 && $charCode <= 0x5A); // upper-case letter; } private function isPrintableLatin1Char($charCode) { return $charCode >= 0xA0; } private function getEncodingParts($input, &$output = [], &$nonBasicChars = []) { $isUtf8 = true; for ($i = $p = 0, $l = strlen($input); $i < $l; $p++) { $charCode = ord($input[$i]); if ($charCode & 0x80) { if ($isUtf8) { if ($len = $this->decodeUtf8Character($input, $i, $codePoint)) { $nonBasicChars[] = [$p, $codePoint, substr($input, $i, $len), $len]; // undecoded data is stored for UTF-8 chars to facilitate conversion to latin1 if necessary $i += $len; } else { // not a valid UTF-8 code point, convert $nonBasicChars to latin1 representation if (!$this->isPrintableLatin1Char($charCode)) { return false; } $isUtf8 = false; if (!empty($nonBasicChars)) { $offset = 0; for ($j = 0, $l = count($nonBasicChars); $j < $l; $j++) { $base = $nonBasicChars[$j][0]; $nonBasicChars[$j][0] += $offset; $nonBasicChars[$j][1] = ord($nonBasicChars[$j][2][0]); for ($k = 1; $k < $nonBasicChars[$j][3]; $k++) { $nonBasicChars[] = [$base + ++$offset, ord($nonBasicChars[$j][2][$k])]; } } $nonBasicChars[] = [$i++, $charCode]; usort($nonBasicChars, function($a, $b) { return $a[0] - $b[0]; }); } else { $nonBasicChars[] = [$i++, $charCode]; } } } else if ($this->isPrintableLatin1Char($charCode)) { $nonBasicChars[] = [$i++, $charCode]; } else { return false; } } else if ($this->isDnsLabelChar($charCode)) { $output[] = $input[$i++]; } else { return false; } } return true; } private function adaptBias($delta, $numPoints, $first) { $delta = $first ? $delta / 700 : $delta / 2; $delta += $delta / $numPoints; for ($k = 0; $delta > 455; $k += 36) { $delta = intval($delta / 35); } return $k + (36 * $delta) / ($delta + 38); } private function decodeLabel($input) { if (substr($input, 0, 4) !== 'xn--') { return $input; } $input = substr($input, 4); if (false !== $nonBasicCharsStart = strrpos($input, '-')) { $nonBasicChars = substr($input, $nonBasicCharsStart + 1); $output = str_split(substr($input, 0, $nonBasicCharsStart), 1); } else { $nonBasicChars = $input; $output = []; } $n = 128; $i = 0; $bias = 72; for ($j = 0, $l = strlen($nonBasicChars); $j < $l; $j++) { $oldi = $i; $w = 1; $k = 36; do { $digit = ord($nonBasicChars[$j++]); if ($digit >= 0x61 && $digit <= 0x7A) { $digit -= 97; } else if ($digit >= 0x30 && $digit <= 0x39) { $digit -= 22; } else { return false; } if ($k <= $bias) { $t = 1; } else if ($k >= $bias + 26) { $t = 26; } else { $t = $k - $bias; } $i += $digit * $w; $w *= 36 - $t; $k += 36; } while($digit >= $t); $c = count($output) + 1; $bias = $this->adaptBias($i - $oldi, count($output) + 1, $oldi === 0); $n += (int) ($i / $c); $i %= $c; array_splice($output, $i, 0, $this->encodeUtf8CodePoint($n)); $i++; } return implode('', $output); } private function encodeLabel($input) { if (!$this->getEncodingParts($input, $output, $nonBasicChars)) { return false; } if (empty($nonBasicChars)) { return $input; } $output = 'xn--' . $output; } public function decode($input) { $output = []; foreach (explode('.', strtolower($input)) as $label) { if (false === $label = $this->decodeLabel($label)) { return false; } $output[] = $label; } return implode('.', $output); } public function encode($input) { $output = []; foreach (explode('.', strtolower($input)) as $label) { if (false === $label = $this->encodeLabel($label)) { return false; } $output[] = $label; } return implode('.', $output); } } echo (new Punycode)->decode("xn--Hello-Another-Way--fc4qua05auwb3674vfr0b");

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